Flashcards
Operating systems and networks - Set 1
Flashcards for quick repetition. Test your networks and operating systems knowledge.
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During the encapsulation process, what occurs at the data link layer for a PC connected to an Ethernet network?
The logical address is added.
The process port number is added.
An IP address is added.
The physical address is added.
The physical address is added.
What are two characteristics of Ethernet MAC addresses? (Choose two.)
They are expressed as 12 hexadecimal digits.
They are globally unique.
MAC addresses must be unique for both Ethernet and serial interfaces on a device.
MAC addresses use a flexible hierarchical structure.
They are routable on the Internet.
They are expressed as 12 hexadecimal digits.
They are globally unique.
If a device receives an Ethernet frame of 60 bytes, what will it do?
add random data bytes to make it 64 bytes long and then forward it
drop the frame
process the frame as it is
send an error message to the sending device
Under which two circumstances will a switch flood a frame out of every port except the port that the frame was received on? (Choose two.)
The destination address in the frame is a known unicast address.
The source address in the frame is a multicast address.
The frame has the broadcast address as the destination address.
The source address in the frame header is the broadcast address.
The destination address is unknown to the switch.
The frame has the broadcast address as the destination address.
The destination address is unknown to the switch.
Which switching method has the lowest level of latency?
store-and-forward
fast-forward
cut-through
fragment-free
Which two commands can be used on a Windows host to display the routing table? (Choose two.)
tracert
show ip route
route print
netstat -s
netstat -r
Which two functions are primary functions of a router? (Choose two.)
path selection
domain name resolution
flow control
packet forwarding
microsegmentation
path selection
packet forwarding
What is the binary representation of 0xCA?
pyt 98
At a minimum, which address is required on IPv6-enabled interfaces?
global unicast
link-local
site local
unique local
Which service provides dynamic global IPv6 addressing to end devices without using a server that keeps a record of available IPv6 addresses?
stateful DHCPv6
SLAAC
stateless DHCPv6
What is the purpose of the command ping ::1?
It tests the internal configuration of an IPv6 host.
It tests the broadcast capability of all hosts on the subnet.
It tests the multicast connectivity to all hosts on the subnet.
It tests the reachability of the default gateway for the network.
It tests the internal configuration of an IPv6 host.
How many usable IP addresses are available on the 192.168.1.0/27 network?
What is the process of dividing a data stream into smaller pieces before transmission?
encoding
segmentation
encapsulation
flow control
When IPv4 addressing is manually configured on a web server, which property of the IPv4 configuration identifies the network and host portion for an IPv4 address?
subnet mask
DNS server address
default gateway
Which two roles can a computer assume in a peer-to-peer network where a file is being shared between two computers? (Choose two.)
